7931 – שָׁכַן (shachan)

to dwell


Type:
Verb Verb
 
Rootword
Hebrew: שָׁכַן (shachan)
Pronunciation: sha-chan    Listen
Gematria: 1020(300 + 20 + 700)    words with the same gematria
Origin: a primitive root (apparently akin (by transmission) to H7901 (שָׁכַב) through the idea of lodging compare H5531a (סִכְלוּת), H7925 (שָׁכַם))
Usage: 129 times in OT

Description

1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to settle down to abide
1a2) to abide, dwell, reside
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make settle down, establish
1b2) to make or cause to dwell
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix
1c2) to cause to dwell or abide


Synonyms

שָׁכַןshachanH7931
(129 ggr)
to dwell
אָהַלahalH0167
(3 ggr)
to pitch
גּוּרgorH1481a
(82 ggr)
to sojourn
דּוּרdorH1752
(1 ggr)
to dwell
חָנָהchanahH2583
(143 ggr)
to camp
יָשַׁבjashavH3427
(1078 ggr)
to dwell
*The bars show how many times the word is used in the Old Testament.

Word root

Word with shachan as root:

מִשְׁכָּןmishkanH4908tabernacle
שֵׁ֫כֶןshechenH7933habitation
שָׁכֵןshachenH7934neighboring
שְׁכַנְיָהוּShechanjahoH7935Shecaniah

Equivalent Greek words

In the greek translation Septuagint (LXX) the Hebrew word shachan was translated to the following:

ἀναπαύωanapauoG0373rest
αὐλίζομαιaulizomaiG0835lodge
εἰσέρχομαιeiserchomaiG1525enter
ἐπέρχομαιeperchomaiG1904come
ἐπικαθίζωepikathizoG1940set
ἐπικαλέομαιepikaleomaiG1941call on
ἐπισκιάζωepiskiazoG1982overshadow
ἥκωhekoG2240come
ἡσυχάζωhesuchazoG2270hold
ἵστημιhistemiG2476stand
καθέζομαιkathezomaiG2516sit
καταβαίνωkatabainoG2597come down
καταλύωkataluoG2647destroy
καταπαύωkatapauoG2664restrain
κατασκηνόωkataskenooG2681lodge
κατοικέωkatoikeoG2730dwell
κτίζωktizoG2936create
οἰκέωoikeoG3611dwell
ὁράωhoraoG3708see
παροικέωparoikeoG3939be a stranger
πήγνυμιpegnumiG4078pitch
σκηνόωskenooG4637dwell

Alternative forms

Grammatical code shortcode Swedish Quantity
Verb Verb
hiphil 1p sing. hiphil first person singular
Vhq1cs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p pl. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural
Vhw3mp-1
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular
Vhw3ms-2
Verb Verb
piel 1p sing. piel first person singular
Vpq1cs-1
Verb Verb
piel 1p sing. piel first person singular
Vpu1cs-1
Verb Verb
qal 1p sing. qal first person singular
Vqq1cs-7
Verb Verb
qal sing. qal second person feminine singular
Vqq2fs-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person plural
Vqq3cp-3
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular
Vqq3ms-4
Verb Verb
qal participle active pl. qal participle active masculine plural
Vqrmpc-5
Verb Verb
qal 1p sing. qal first person singular
Vqu1cs-2
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person masculine plural
Vqu3mp-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular
Vqu3ms-1
Verb Verb
qal pl. qal second person masculine plural
Vqv2mp-1
Verb Verb
qal sing. qal second person masculine singular
Vqv2ms-3
Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural
Vqw3mp-1
Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular
Vqw3ms-5
Verb Verb
piel piel
Vpcc-8
Verb Verb
qal qal
Vqcc-9
Verb Verb
qal participle active pl. qal participle active masculine plural
Vqrmpa-1
Verb Verb
qal participle active sing. qal participle active masculine singular
Vqrmsa-12
Verb Verb
hiphil sing. hiphil second person masculine singular
Vhi2ms-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person masculine singular
Vhi3ms-1
Verb Verb
piel qatal 1p sing. piel qatal first person singular
Vpp1cs-1
Verb Verb
piel qatal 3p sing. piel qatal third person masculine singular
Vpp3ms-1
Verb Verb
qal 1p sing. qal first person singular
Vqi1cs-3
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person feminine plural
Vqi3fp-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person feminine singular
Vqi3fs-7
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person masculine plural
Vqi3mp-11
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular
Vqi3ms-17
Verb Verb
qal qatal 1p sing. qal qatal first person singular
Vqp1cs-2
Verb Verb
qal qatal sing. qal qatal second person masculine singular
Vqp2ms-1
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural
Vqp3cp-1
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person feminine singular
Vqp3fs-2
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular
Vqp3ms-5
Verb Verb
qal participle active sing. qal participle active feminine singular
Vqrfsc-1
Verb Verb
qal participle active sing. qal participle active masculine singular
Vqrmsc-4


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References (129 occurances in 121 verses)





Hebrew lexicon BETA

The lexicon is under development.