Genesis 42 – InterlinearBETA


1
וַיַּרְא
seq to see
va'jare
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יַעֲקֹב
Jacob
jaaqóv
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
יֶשׁ
be link
jesh-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
שֶׁבֶר
grain
shever
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּמִצְרָיִם
in Egypt
be'mitzerajim
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יַעֲקֹב
Jacob
jaaqóv
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לְבָנָיו
to son his
le'vanaj'v
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
לָמָּה
to what?
la'mah
R
Preposition
Ti
תִּתְרָאוּ
to see verseEnd
titerao
Vti2mp
Verb Second Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to see Jacob for be link grain in Egypt seq to say Jacob to son his to what? to see verseEnd
2
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הִנֵּה
behold
hine
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
שָׁמַעְתִּי
to hear
shamaeti
Vqp1cs
Verb Qal Qatal First Person Singular
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
יֶשׁ
be link
jesh-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
שֶׁבֶר
grain
shever
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּמִצְרָיִם
in Egypt
be'mitzerajim
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
רְדוּ
to go down link
redo-
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
שָׁמָּה
there to
shama'h
D
Adverb
Sd
Suffix
וְשִׁבְרוּ
and to buy grain link
ve'shivero-
C
Conjunction
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
לָנוּ
to us
la'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
מִשָּׁם
from there
mi'sham
R
Preposition
D
Adverb
וְנִחְיֶה
and to live
ve'nicheje
C
Conjunction
Vqu1cp
Verb Qal First Person Plural
וְלֹא
and not
ve'ló
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
נָמוּת
to die verseEnd
namot
Vqi1cp
Verb Qal First Person Plural
-
seq to say behold to hear for be link grain in Egypt to go down link there to and to buy grain link to us from there and to live and not to die verseEnd
3
וַיֵּרְדוּ
seq to go down
va'jeredo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֲחֵי
brother link
achei-
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
-
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
עֲשָׂרָה
ten
asarah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
לִשְׁבֹּר
to to buy grain
li'shebór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
בָּר
grain
bar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מִמִּצְרָיִם
from Egypt verseEnd
mi'mitzerajim
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to go down brother link Joseph ten to to buy grain grain from Egypt verseEnd
4
וְאֶת
and obj. link
ve'et-
C
Conjunction
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
בִּנְיָמִין
Benjamin
binejamin
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֲחִי
brother
achi
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לֹא
not link
ló-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
שָׁלַח
to send
shalach
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
יַעֲקֹב
Jacob
jaaqóv
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶת
with link
et-
R
Preposition
-
אֶחָיו
brother his
echaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
אָמַר
to say
amar
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
פֶּן
lest link
pen-
Tc
Conjunction
-
יִקְרָאֶנּוּ
to encounter him
jiqerae'no
Vqi3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אָסוֹן
harm verseEnd
asvón
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
and obj. link Benjamin brother Joseph not link to send Jacob with link brother his for to say lest link to encounter him harm verseEnd
5
וַיָּבֹאוּ
seq to come (in)
va'javóvo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
בְּנֵי
son
benei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Israel
jiserael
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לִשְׁבֹּר
to to buy grain
li'shebór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
בְּתוֹךְ
in midst
be'tvókhe
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הַבָּאִים
the to come (in)
ha'baim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Vqrmpa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
הָיָה
to be
hajah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
הָרָעָב
the famine
ha'raav
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּאֶרֶץ
in land
be'eretz
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
כְּנָעַן
Canaan verseEnd
kenaan
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to come (in) son Israel to to buy grain in midst the to come (in) for link to be the famine in land Canaan verseEnd
6
וְיוֹסֵף
and Joseph
ve'jvósef
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הוּא
he
ho
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
הַשַּׁלִּיט
the domineering
ha'shalit
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הוּא
he
ho
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
הַמַּשְׁבִּיר
the to buy grain
ha'mashebir
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Vhrmsa
Verb Hiphil Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
לְכָל
to all link
le'khal-
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
עַם
people
am
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיָּבֹאוּ
seq to come (in)
va'javóvo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֲחֵי
brother
achei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּ
seq to bow link
va'jishetachavo-
c
Conjunction
Vtw3mp
Verb Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
-
לוֹ
to him
l'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אַפַּיִם
anger
apajim
Ncbda
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Absolute state Common
אָרְצָה
land to verseEnd
aretza'h
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
Sd
Suffix
-
and Joseph he the domineering upon link the land he the to buy grain to all link people the land seq to come (in) brother Joseph seq to bow link to him anger land to verseEnd
7
וַיַּרְא
seq to see
va'jare
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אֶחָיו
brother his
echaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיַּכִּרֵם
seq to recognize them
va'jakire'm
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיִּתְנַכֵּר
seq to alienate
va'jitenaker
c
Conjunction
Vtw3ms
Verb Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵיהֶם
to(wards) them
alei'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיְדַבֵּר
seq to speak
va'jedaber
c
Conjunction
Vpw3ms
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אִתָּם
with them
ita'm
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
קָשׁוֹת
severe
qashvót
Aafpa
Adjective Feminine Plural Absolute state
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
מֵאַיִן
from whence?
me'ajin
R
Preposition
Ti
בָּאתֶם
to come (in)
batem
Vqp2mp
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
seq to say
va'jómervo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
מֵאֶרֶץ
from land
me'eretz
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
כְּנַעַן
Canaan
kenaan
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
לִשְׁבָּר
to to buy grain link
li'shebar-
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
-
אֹכֶל
food verseEnd
ókhel
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to see Joseph obj. link brother his seq to recognize them seq to alienate to(wards) them seq to speak with them severe seq to say to(wards) them from whence? to come (in) seq to say from land Canaan to to buy grain link food verseEnd
8
וַיַּכֵּר
seq to recognize
va'jaker
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אֶחָיו
brother his
echaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְהֵם
and they(masc.)
ve'hem
C
Conjunction
Pp3mp
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Plural
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
הִכִּרֻהוּ
to recognize him verseEnd
hikiru'ho
Vhp3cp
Verb Hiphil Qatal Third Person Plural
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to recognize Joseph obj. link brother his and they(masc.) not to recognize him verseEnd
9
וַיִּזְכֹּר
seq to remember
va'jizekór
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֵת
obj.
et
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
הַחֲלֹמוֹת
the dream
ha'chalómvót
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfpa
Noun Feminine Plural Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
חָלַם
to dream
chalam
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
לָהֶם
to them
la'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
מְרַגְּלִים
to spy
meragelim
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.)
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
לִרְאוֹת
to to see
li'revót
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
עֶרְוַת
nakedness
erevat
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בָּאתֶם
to come (in) verseEnd
batem
Vqp2mp
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to remember Joseph obj. the dream which to dream to them seq to say to(wards) them to spy you(m.p.) to to see obj. link nakedness the land to come (in) verseEnd
10
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
seq to say
va'jómervo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֵלָיו
to(wards) him
elaj'v
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
אֲדֹנִי
lord my
adóni'j
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וַעֲבָדֶיךָ
and servant
va'avade'kha
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
בָּאוּ
to come (in)
bao
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
לִשְׁבָּר
to to buy grain link
li'shebar-
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
-
אֹכֶל
food verseEnd
ókhel
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to say to(wards) him not lord my and servant to come (in) to to buy grain link food verseEnd
11
כֻּלָּנוּ
all our
kula'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
בְּנֵי
son
benei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אִישׁ
man link
ish-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
אֶחָד
one
echad
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
נָחְנוּ
we
nacheno
Pp1bp
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
כֵּנִים
right
kenim
Aampa
Adjective Masculine Plural Absolute state
אֲנַחְנוּ
we
anacheno
Pp1bp
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
לֹא
not link
ló-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
הָיוּ
to be
hajo
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
עֲבָדֶיךָ
servant
avade'kha
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
מְרַגְּלִים
to spy verseEnd
meragelim
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
-
all our son man link one we right we not link to be servant to spy verseEnd
12
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
עֶרְוַת
nakedness
erevat
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בָּאתֶם
to come (in)
batem
Vqp2mp
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
לִרְאוֹת
to to see verseEnd
li'revót
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
-
seq to say to(wards) them not for link nakedness the land to come (in) to to see verseEnd
13
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
seq to say
va'jómervo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
שְׁנֵים
two
sheneim
Acbda
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Absolute state
עָשָׂר
ten
asar
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
עֲבָדֶיךָ
servant
avade'kha
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
אַחִים
brother separate
achim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
-
אֲנַחְנוּ
we
anacheno
Pp1bp
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
בְּנֵי
son
benei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אִישׁ
man link
ish-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
אֶחָד
one
echad
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
בְּאֶרֶץ
in land
be'eretz
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
כְּנָעַן
Canaan
kenaan
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וְהִנֵּה
and behold
ve'hine
C
Conjunction
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
הַקָּטֹן
the small
ha'qatón
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֶת
with link
et-
R
Preposition
-
אָבִינוּ
father our
avi'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
הַיּוֹם
the day
ha'jvóm
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וְהָאֶחָד
and the one
ve'ha'echad
C
Conjunction
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֵינֶנּוּ
nothing he verseEnd
eine'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to say two ten servant brother separate we son man link one in land Canaan and behold the small with link father our the day and the one nothing he verseEnd
14
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הוּא
he
ho
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
דִּבַּרְתִּי
to speak
dibareti
Vpp1cs
Verb Piel Qatal First Person Singular
אֲלֵכֶם
to(wards) you
ale'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
מְרַגְּלִים
to spy
meragelim
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.) verseEnd
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to say to(wards) them Joseph he which to speak to(wards) you to to say to spy you(m.p.) verseEnd
15
בְּזֹאת
in this
be'zót
R
Preposition
Tm
תִּבָּחֵנוּ
to test
tibacheno
VNi2mp
Verb Niphal Second Person Masculine Plural
חֵי
alive
chei
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
פַרְעֹה
Pharaoh
fareóh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אִם
if link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
תֵּצְאוּ
to come out
tetzeo
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
מִזֶּה
from this
mi'ze
R
Preposition
Tm
כִּי
except
ki
Tc
Conjunction
אִם
except link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
בְּבוֹא
in to come (in)
be'vvó
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַקָּטֹן
the small
ha'qatón
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
הֵנָּה
hither verseEnd
henah
D
Adverb
-
in this to test alive Pharaoh if link to come out from this except except link in to come (in) brother your the small hither verseEnd
16
שִׁלְחוּ
to send
shilecho
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
מִכֶּם
from you
mi'kem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶחָד
one
echad
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
וְיִקַּח
and to take
ve'jiqach
C
Conjunction
Vqu3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְאַתֶּם
and you(m.p.)
ve'atem
C
Conjunction
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
הֵאָסְרוּ
to bind
heasero
VNv2mp
Verb Niphal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְיִבָּחֲנוּ
and to test
ve'jibachano
C
Conjunction
VNu3mp
Verb Niphal Third Person Masculine Plural
דִּבְרֵיכֶם
word your
diverei'khem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַאֱמֶת
? truth
ha'emet
Ti
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
אִתְּכֶם
with you
ite'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְאִם
and if link
ve'im-
C
Conjunction
Tc
Conjunction
-
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
חֵי
alive
chei
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
פַרְעֹה
Pharaoh
fareóh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
מְרַגְּלִים
to spy
meragelim
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.) verseEnd
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
to send from you one and to take obj. link brother your and you(m.p.) to bind and to test word your ? truth with you and if link not alive Pharaoh for to spy you(m.p.) verseEnd
17
וַיֶּאֱסֹף
seq to gather
va'jeesóf
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֹתָם
obj. them
óta'm
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
מִשְׁמָר
custody
mishemar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
שְׁלֹשֶׁת
three
shelóshet
Acfsc
Adjective Feminine Singular Construct state
יָמִים
day verseEnd
jamim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
-
seq to gather obj. them to(wards) link custody three day verseEnd
18
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בַּיּוֹם
in day
ba'jvóm
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַשְּׁלִישִׁי
the third
ha'shelishi
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aobsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
זֹאת
this
zót
Tm
עֲשׂוּ
to make
aso
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
וִחְיוּ
and to live
vi'chejo
C
Conjunction
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הָאֱלֹהִים
the God
ha'elóhim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
אֲנִי
I
ani
Pp1bs
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
יָרֵא
afraid verseEnd
jare
Vqrmsa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
-
seq to say to(wards) them Joseph in day the third this to make and to live obj. link the God I afraid verseEnd
19
אִם
if link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
כֵּנִים
right
kenim
Aampa
Adjective Masculine Plural Absolute state
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.)
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶחָד
one
echad
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
יֵאָסֵר
to bind
jeaser
VNi3ms
Verb Niphal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּבֵית
in house
be'veit
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
מִשְׁמַרְכֶם
custody your
mishemare'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְאַתֶּם
and you(m.p.)
ve'atem
C
Conjunction
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
לְכוּ
to go
lekho
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
הָבִיאוּ
to come (in)
havio
Vhv2mp
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Plural
שֶׁבֶר
grain
shever
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
רַעֲבוֹן
famine
raavvón
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
בָּתֵּיכֶם
house your verseEnd
batei'khem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
if link right you(m.p.) brother your one to bind in house custody your and you(m.p.) to go to come (in) grain famine house your verseEnd
20
וְאֶת
and obj. link
ve'et-
C
Conjunction
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַקָּטֹן
the small
ha'qatón
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
תָּבִיאוּ
to come (in)
tavio
Vhi2mp
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Plural
אֵלַי
to(wards) me
ela'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וְיֵאָמְנוּ
and be faithful
ve'jeameno
C
Conjunction
VNu3mp
Verb Niphal Third Person Masculine Plural
דִבְרֵיכֶם
word your
diverei'khem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְלֹא
and not
ve'ló
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
תָמוּתוּ
to die
tamoto
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ
seq to make link
va'jaaso-
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
-
כֵן
so verseEnd
khen
D
Adverb
-
and obj. link brother your the small to come (in) to(wards) me and be faithful word your and not to die seq to make link so verseEnd
21
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
seq to say
va'jómervo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אָחִיו
brother his
achi'v
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲבָל
truly
aval
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
אֲשֵׁמִים
guilty separate
ashemim
Aampa
Adjective Masculine Plural Absolute state
-
אֲנַחְנוּ
we
anacheno
Pp1bp
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
אָחִינוּ
brother our
achi'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
רָאִינוּ
to see
raino
Vqp1cp
Verb Qal Qatal First Person Plural
צָרַת
distress
tzarat
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
נַפְשׁוֹ
soul his
nafesh'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּהִתְחַנְנוֹ
in be gracious he
be'hitechanen'vó
R
Preposition
Vtcc
Verb
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵלֵינוּ
to(wards) us
elei'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
וְלֹא
and not
ve'ló
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
שָׁמָעְנוּ
to hear
shamaeno
Vqp1cp
Verb Qal Qatal First Person Plural
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
כֵּן
so
ken
D
Adverb
בָּאָה
to come (in)
baah
Vqp3fs
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Feminine Singular
אֵלֵינוּ
to(wards) us
elei'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
הַצָּרָה
the distress
ha'tzarah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
הַזֹּאת
the this verseEnd
ha'zót
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Tm
-
seq to say man to(wards) link brother his truly guilty separate we upon link brother our which to see distress soul his in be gracious he to(wards) us and not to hear upon link so to come (in) to(wards) us the distress the this verseEnd
22
וַיַּעַן
seq to answer
va'jaan
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
רְאוּבֵן
Reuben
reoven
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֹתָם
obj. them
óta'm
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
הֲלוֹא
? not
ha'lvó
Ti
Tn
Particle Negative
אָמַרְתִּי
to say
amareti
Vqp1cs
Verb Qal Qatal First Person Singular
אֲלֵיכֶם
to(wards) you separate
alei'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
אַל
not link
al-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
תֶּחֶטְאוּ
to sin
techeteo
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
בַיֶּלֶד
in youth
va'jeled
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וְלֹא
and not
ve'ló
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
שְׁמַעְתֶּם
to hear
shemaetem
Vqp2mp
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְגַם
and also link
ve'gam-
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
-
דָּמוֹ
blood his
dam'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הִנֵּה
behold
hine
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
נִדְרָשׁ
to seek verseEnd
niderash
VNrmsa
Verb Niphal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
-
seq to answer Reuben obj. them to to say ? not to say to(wards) you separate to to say not link to sin in youth and not to hear and also link blood his behold to seek verseEnd
23
וְהֵם
and they(masc.)
ve'hem
C
Conjunction
Pp3mp
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Plural
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
יָדְעוּ
to know
jadeo
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
שֹׁמֵעַ
to hear
shómea
Vqrmsa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
הַמֵּלִיץ
the to mock
ha'melitz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Vhrmsa
Verb Hiphil Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
בֵּינֹתָם
between them verseEnd
beinóta'm
Ncfpc
Noun Feminine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
-
and they(masc.) not to know for to hear Joseph for the to mock between them verseEnd
24
וַיִּסֹּב
seq to turn
va'jisóv
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
מֵעֲלֵיהֶם
from upon them
me'alei'hem
R
Preposition
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיֵּבְךְּ
seq to weep
va'jevekhe
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיָּשָׁב
seq to return
va'jashav
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיְדַבֵּר
seq to speak
va'jedaber
c
Conjunction
Vpw3ms
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיִּקַּח
seq to take
va'jiqach
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
מֵאִתָּם
from with them
me'ita'm
R
Preposition
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
שִׁמְעוֹן
Shimeon
shimevón
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֶּאֱסֹר
seq to bind
va'jeesór
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֹתוֹ
obj. him
ót'vó
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
לְעֵינֵיהֶם
to eye their verseEnd
le'einei'hem
R
Preposition
Ncbdc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to turn from upon them seq to weep seq to return to(wards) them seq to speak to(wards) them seq to take from with them obj. link Shimeon seq to bind obj. him to eye their verseEnd
25
וַיְצַו
seq to command
va'jetzav
c
Conjunction
Vpw3ms
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיְמַלְאוּ
seq to fill
va'jemaleo
c
Conjunction
Vpw3mp
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
כְּלֵיהֶם
article
kelei'hem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
בָּר
grain
bar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וּלְהָשִׁיב
and to to return
o'le'hashiv
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
Vhcc
Verb Hiphil
כַּסְפֵּיהֶם
silver their
kasepei'hem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
שַׂקּוֹ
sackcloth his
saq'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְלָתֵת
and to to give
ve'la'tet
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
לָהֶם
to them
la'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
צֵדָה
provision
tzedah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
לַדָּרֶךְ
to way
la'darekhe
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיַּעַשׂ
seq to make
va'jaas
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לָהֶם
to them
la'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
כֵּן
so verseEnd
ken
D
Adverb
-
seq to command Joseph seq to fill obj. link article grain and to to return silver their man to(wards) link sackcloth his and to to give to them provision to way seq to make to them so verseEnd
26
וַיִּשְׂאוּ
seq to lift
va'jiseo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
שִׁבְרָם
grain their
shivera'm
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
חֲמֹרֵיהֶם
donkey their
chamórei'hem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיֵּלְכוּ
seq to go
va'jelekho
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
מִשָּׁם
from there verseEnd
mi'sham
R
Preposition
D
Adverb
-
seq to lift obj. link grain their upon link donkey their seq to go from there verseEnd
27
וַיִּפְתַּח
seq to open
va'jifetach
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הָאֶחָד
the one
ha'echad
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
שַׂקּוֹ
sackcloth his
saq'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
לָתֵת
to to give
la'tet
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
מִסְפּוֹא
fodder
misepvó
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
לַחֲמֹרוֹ
to donkey his
la'chamór'vó
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
בַּמָּלוֹן
in lodging
ba'malvón
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיַּרְא
seq to see
va'jare
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
כַּסְפּוֹ
silver his
kasep'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְהִנֵּה
and behold link
ve'hine-
C
Conjunction
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
-
הוּא
he
ho
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּפִי
in lip
be'fi
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
אַמְתַּחְתּוֹ
sack his verseEnd
ametachet'vó
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to open the one obj. link sackcloth his to to give fodder to donkey his in lodging seq to see obj. link silver his and behold link he in lip sack his verseEnd
28
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אֶחָיו
brother his
echaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הוּשַׁב
to return
hoshav
VHp3ms
Verb Hophal (Huphal) Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
כַּסְפִּי
silver my
kasepi'j
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וְגַם
and also
ve'gam
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
הִנֵּה
behold
hine
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
בְאַמְתַּחְתִּי
in sack my
ve'ametacheti'j
R
Preposition
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וַיֵּצֵא
seq to come out
va'jetze
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לִבָּם
heart their
liba'm
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיֶּחֶרְדוּ
seq to tremble
va'jecheredo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אָחִיו
brother his
achi'v
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
מַה
what? link
mah-
Pi
Particle Interrogative
-
זֹּאת
this
zót
Tm
עָשָׂה
to make
asah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֱלֹהִים
God
elóhim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
לָנוּ
to us verseEnd
la'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
-
seq to say to(wards) link brother his to return silver my and also behold in sack my seq to come out heart their seq to tremble man to(wards) link brother his to to say what? link this to make God to us verseEnd
29
וַיָּבֹאוּ
seq to come (in)
va'javóvo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
יַעֲקֹב
Jacob
jaaqóv
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֲבִיהֶם
father their
avi'hem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
אַרְצָה
land to
aretza'h
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sd
Suffix
כְּנָעַן
Canaan
kenaan
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיַּגִּידוּ
seq to tell
va'jagido
c
Conjunction
Vhw3mp
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
לוֹ
to him
l'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵת
obj.
et
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
כָּל
all link
kal-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
הַקֹּרֹת
the to meet
ha'qórót
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Vqrfpa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveFeminine Plural
אֹתָם
obj. them
óta'm
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
לֵאמֹר
to to say verseEnd
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
-
seq to come (in) to(wards) link Jacob father their land to Canaan seq to tell to him obj. all link the to meet obj. them to to say verseEnd
30
דִּבֶּר
to speak
diber
Vpp3ms
Verb Piel Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
הָאִישׁ
the man
ha'ish
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֲדֹנֵי
lord
adónei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אִתָּנוּ
with us
ita'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
קָשׁוֹת
severe
qashvót
Aafpa
Adjective Feminine Plural Absolute state
וַיִּתֵּן
seq to give
va'jiten
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֹתָנוּ
obj. us
óta'no
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
כִּמְרַגְּלִים
like to spy
ki'meragelim
R
Preposition
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הָאָרֶץ
the land verseEnd
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
to speak the man lord the land with us severe seq to give obj. us like to spy obj. link the land verseEnd
31
וַנֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'nómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw1cp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)First Person Plural
אֵלָיו
to(wards) him
elaj'v
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
כֵּנִים
right
kenim
Aampa
Adjective Masculine Plural Absolute state
אֲנָחְנוּ
we
anacheno
Pp1bp
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
הָיִינוּ
to be
hajino
Vqp1cp
Verb Qal Qatal First Person Plural
מְרַגְּלִים
to spy verseEnd
meragelim
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
-
seq to say to(wards) him right we not to be to spy verseEnd
32
שְׁנֵים
two link
sheneim-
Acbda
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Absolute state
-
עָשָׂר
ten
asar
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֲנַחְנוּ
we
anacheno
Pp1bp
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
אַחִים
brother
achim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
בְּנֵי
son
benei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אָבִינוּ
father our
avi'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
הָאֶחָד
the one
ha'echad
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֵינֶנּוּ
nothing he
eine'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְהַקָּטֹן
and the small
ve'ha'qatón
C
Conjunction
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
הַיּוֹם
the day
ha'jvóm
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֶת
with link
et-
R
Preposition
-
אָבִינוּ
father our
avi'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
בְּאֶרֶץ
in land
be'eretz
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
כְּנָעַן
Canaan verseEnd
kenaan
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
two link ten we brother son father our the one nothing he and the small the day with link father our in land Canaan verseEnd
33
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵלֵינוּ
to(wards) us
elei'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
הָאִישׁ
the man
ha'ish
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֲדֹנֵי
lord
adónei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּזֹאת
in this
be'zót
R
Preposition
Tm
אֵדַע
to know
eda
Vqi1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
כֵנִים
right
khenim
Aampa
Adjective Masculine Plural Absolute state
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.)
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
הָאֶחָד
the one
ha'echad
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Acbsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
הַנִּיחוּ
to rest
hanicho
Vhv2mp
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Plural
אִתִּי
with me
iti'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וְאֶת
and obj. link
ve'et-
C
Conjunction
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
רַעֲבוֹן
famine
raavvón
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
בָּתֵּיכֶם
house your
batei'khem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
קְחוּ
to take
qecho
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
וָלֵכוּ
and to go verseEnd
va'lekho
C
Conjunction
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to say to(wards) us the man lord the land in this to know for right you(m.p.) brother your the one to rest with me and obj. link famine house your to take and to go verseEnd
34
וְהָבִיאוּ
and to come (in)
ve'havio
C
Conjunction
Vhv2mp
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַקָּטֹן
the small
ha'qatón
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֵלַי
to(wards) me
ela'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וְאֵדְעָה
and to know
ve'edeah
C
Conjunction
Vqu1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
מְרַגְּלִים
to spy
meragelim
Vprmpa
Verb Piel Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.)
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
כֵנִים
right
khenim
Aampa
Adjective Masculine Plural Absolute state
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.)
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אֲחִיכֶם
brother your
achi'khem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶתֵּן
to give
eten
Vqi1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
לָכֶם
to you
la'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
וְאֶת
and obj. link
ve'et-
C
Conjunction
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
תִּסְחָרוּ
to trade verseEnd
tisecharo
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
and to come (in) obj. link brother your the small to(wards) me and to know for not to spy you(m.p.) for right you(m.p.) obj. link brother your to give to you and obj. link the land to trade verseEnd
35
וַיְהִי
seq to be
va'jehi
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הֵם
they(masc.)
hem
Pp3mp
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Plural
מְרִיקִים
to empty
meriqim
Vhrmpa
Verb Hiphil Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
שַׂקֵּיהֶם
sackcloth their
saqei'hem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וְהִנֵּה
and behold link
ve'hine-
C
Conjunction
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
-
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
צְרוֹר
bundle link
tzervór-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
כַּסְפּוֹ
silver his
kasep'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּשַׂקּוֹ
in sackcloth his
be'saq'vó
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיִּרְאוּ
seq to see
va'jireo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
צְרֹרוֹת
bundle
tzerórvót
Ncfpc
Noun Feminine Plural Construct state Common
כַּסְפֵּיהֶם
silver their
kasepei'hem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
הֵמָּה
they(masc.)
hemah
Pp3mp
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַאֲבִיהֶם
and father their
va'avi'hem
C
Conjunction
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיִּירָאוּ
seq to fear verseEnd
va'jirao
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to be they(masc.) to empty sackcloth their and behold link man bundle link silver his in sackcloth his seq to see obj. link bundle silver their they(masc.) and father their seq to fear verseEnd
36
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵהֶם
to(wards) them
ale'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
יַעֲקֹב
Jacob
jaaqóv
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֲבִיהֶם
father their
avi'hem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
אֹתִי
obj. me
óti'j
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
שִׁכַּלְתֶּם
be bereaved
shikaletem
Vpp2mp
Verb Piel Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
יוֹסֵף
Joseph
jvósef
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֵינֶנּוּ
nothing he
eine'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְשִׁמְעוֹן
and Shimeon
ve'shimevón
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֵינֶנּוּ
nothing he
eine'no
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְאֶת
and obj. link
ve'et-
C
Conjunction
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
בִּנְיָמִן
Benjamin
binejamin
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
תִּקָּחוּ
to take
tiqacho
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
עָלַי
upon me
ala'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
הָיוּ
to be
hajo
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
כֻלָּנָה
all their verseEnd
khula'nah
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3fp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Feminine Plural
-
seq to say to(wards) them Jacob father their obj. me be bereaved Joseph nothing he and Shimeon nothing he and obj. link Benjamin to take upon me to be all their verseEnd
37
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
רְאוּבֵן
Reuben
reoven
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אָבִיו
father his
avi'v
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
שְׁנֵי
two
shenei
Acbdc
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Construct state
בָנַי
son my
vana'j
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
תָּמִית
to die
tamit
Vhi2ms
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Singular
אִם
if link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
לֹא
not
Tn
Particle Negative
אֲבִיאֶנּוּ
to come (in) him
avie'no
Vhi1cs
Verb Hiphil First Person Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵלֶיךָ
to(wards) you
ele'kha
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
תְּנָה
to give parag
tena'h
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
Sh
Suffix
אֹתוֹ
obj. him
ót'vó
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
יָדִי
hand my
jadi'j
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וַאֲנִי
and I
va'ani
C
Conjunction
Pp1bs
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
אֲשִׁיבֶנּוּ
to return him
ashive'no
Vhi1cs
Verb Hiphil First Person Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵלֶיךָ
to(wards) you verseEnd
ele'kha
R
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to say Reuben to(wards) link father his to to say obj. link two son my to die if link not to come (in) him to(wards) you to give parag obj. him upon link hand my and I to return him to(wards) you verseEnd
38
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לֹא
not link
ló-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
יֵרֵד
to go down
jered
Vqi3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּנִי
son my
beni'j
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
עִמָּכֶם
with you
ima'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
אָחִיו
brother his
achi'v
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
מֵת
to die
met
Vqrmsa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
וְהוּא
and he
ve'ho
C
Conjunction
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
לְבַדּוֹ
to alone he
le'vad'vó
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
נִשְׁאָר
to remain
nishear
VNrmsa
Verb Niphal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
וּקְרָאָהוּ
seq to encounter him
o'qeraa'ho
c
Conjunction
Vqq3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אָסוֹן
harm
asvón
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בַּדֶּרֶךְ
in way
ba'derekhe
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
תֵּלְכוּ
to go link
telekho-
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
-
בָהּ
in her
va'h
Rd
Preposition
Sp3fs
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Feminine Singular
וְהוֹרַדְתֶּם
seq to go down
ve'hvóradetem
c
Conjunction
Vhq2mp
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
שֵׂיבָתִי
greyheaded my
seivati'j
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
בְּיָגוֹן
in sorrow
be'jagvón
R
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
שְׁאוֹלָה
Sheol to verseEnd
shevóla'h
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
Sd
Suffix
-
seq to say not link to go down son my with you for link brother his to die and he to alone he to remain seq to encounter him harm in way which to go link in her seq to go down obj. link greyheaded my in sorrow Sheol to verseEnd