Second Samuel 2 – InterlinearBETA


1
וַיְהִי
seq to be
va'jehi
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אַחֲרֵי
behind link
acharei-
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
-
כֵן
so
khen
D
Adverb
וַיִּשְׁאַל
seq to ask
va'jisheal
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בַּיהוָה
in YHWH
ba'jhvah
R
Preposition
Npt
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
הַאֶעֱלֶה
? to ascend
ha'eele
Ti
Vqi1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
בְּאַחַת
in one
be'achat
R
Preposition
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
עָרֵי
city
arei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יְהוּדָה
Judah
jehodah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יְהוָה
YHWH
jehvah
Npt
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
אֵלָיו
to(wards) him
elaj'v
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
עֲלֵה
to ascend
ale
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אָנָה
where?
anah
Ti
אֶעֱלֶה
to ascend
eele
Vqi1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
חֶבְרֹנָה
Hebron to verseEnd
cheveróna'h
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
Sd
Suffix
-
seq to be behind link so seq to ask David in YHWH to to say ? to ascend in one city Judah seq to say YHWH to(wards) him to ascend seq to say David where? to ascend seq to say Hebron to verseEnd
2
וַיַּעַל
seq to ascend
va'jaal
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
שָׁם
there
sham
D
Adverb
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְגַם
and also
ve'gam
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
שְׁתֵּי
two
shetei
Ncfdc
Noun Feminine Dual Construct state Common
נָשָׁיו
woman his
nashaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲחִינֹעַם
Ahinoam
achinóam
Npf
Noun Feminine Proper Name (person/place)
הַיִּזְרְעֵלִית
the Jezreelite
ha'jizereelit
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ngfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state gentilic (ethnic identity)
וַאֲבִיגַיִל
and Abigail
va'avigajil
C
Conjunction
Npf
Noun Feminine Proper Name (person/place)
אֵשֶׁת
woman
eshet
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
נָבָל
Nabal
naval
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הַכַּרְמְלִי
the Carmelite verseEnd
ha'karemeli
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ngbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state gentilic (ethnic identity)
-
seq to ascend there David and also two woman his Ahinoam the Jezreelite and Abigail woman Nabal the Carmelite verseEnd
3
וַאֲנָשָׁיו
and human his
va'anashaj'v
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲשֶׁר
which link
asher-
Tr
Particle (Relative)
-
עִמּוֹ
with him
im'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הֶעֱלָה
to ascend
heelah
Vhp3ms
Verb Hiphil Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וּבֵיתוֹ
and house his
o'veit'vó
C
Conjunction
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיֵּשְׁבוּ
seq to dwell
va'jeshevo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
בְּעָרֵי
in city
be'arei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
חֶבְרוֹן
Hebron verseEnd
chevervón
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
and human his which link with him to ascend David man and house his seq to dwell in city Hebron verseEnd
4
וַיָּבֹאוּ
seq to come (in)
va'javóvo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אַנְשֵׁי
human
aneshei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יְהוּדָה
Judah
jehodah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיִּמְשְׁחוּ
seq to anoint link
va'jimeshecho-
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
-
שָׁם
there
sham
D
Adverb
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לְמֶלֶךְ
to king
le'melekhe
R
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
בֵּית
house
beit
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
יְהוּדָה
Judah
jehodah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיַּגִּדוּ
seq to tell
va'jagido
c
Conjunction
Vhw3mp
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
לְדָוִד
to David
le'david
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
אַנְשֵׁי
human
aneshei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יָבֵישׁ
Jabesh
javeish
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
גִּלְעָד
Gilead
gilead
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
קָבְרוּ
to bury
qavero
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
שָׁאוּל
Saul verseEnd section
shaol's
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
-
seq to come (in) human Judah seq to anoint link there obj. link David to king upon link house Judah seq to tell to David to to say human Jabesh Gilead which to bury obj. link Saul verseEnd section
5
וַיִּשְׁלַח
seq to send
va'jishelach
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
מַלְאָכִים
messenger
maleakhim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אַנְשֵׁי
human
aneshei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יָבֵישׁ
Jabesh
javeish
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
גִּלְעָד
Gilead
gilead
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲלֵיהֶם
to(wards) them
alei'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
בְּרֻכִים
to bless
berukhim
Vqsmpa
Verb Qal Participle PassiveMasculine Plural
אַתֶּם
you(m.p.)
atem
Pp2mp
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Plural
לַיהוָה
to YHWH
la'jhvah
R
Preposition
Npt
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
C
Conjunction
עֲשִׂיתֶם
to make
asitem
Vqp2mp
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַחֶסֶד
the kindness
ha'chesed
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַזֶּה
the this
ha'ze
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Tm
עִם
with link
im-
R
Preposition
-
אֲדֹנֵיכֶם
lord your
adónei'khem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
עִם
with link
im-
R
Preposition
-
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַתִּקְבְּרוּ
seq to bury
va'tiqebero
c
Conjunction
Vqw2mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Second Person Masculine Plural
אֹתוֹ
obj. him verseEnd
ót'vó
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to send David messenger to(wards) link human Jabesh Gilead seq to say to(wards) them to bless you(m.p.) to YHWH which to make the kindness the this with link lord your with link Saul seq to bury obj. him verseEnd
6
וְעַתָּה
and now
ve'atah
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
יַעַשׂ
to make link
jaas-
Vqi3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
יְהוָה
YHWH
jehvah
Npt
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
עִמָּכֶם
with you
ima'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
חֶסֶד
kindness
chesed
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וֶאֱמֶת
and truth
ve'emet
C
Conjunction
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
וְגַם
and also
ve'gam
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
אָנֹכִי
I
anókhi
Pp1bs
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
אֶעֱשֶׂה
to make
eese
Vqi1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
אִתְּכֶם
with you
ite'khem
Rd
Preposition
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַטּוֹבָה
the welfare
ha'tvóvah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
הַזֹּאת
the this
ha'zót
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Tm
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
C
Conjunction
עֲשִׂיתֶם
to make
asitem
Vqp2mp
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
הַדָּבָר
the word
ha'davar
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַזֶּה
the this verseEnd
ha'ze
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Tm
-
and now to make link YHWH with you kindness and truth and also I to make with you the welfare the this which to make the word the this verseEnd
7
וְעַתָּה
and now separate
ve'atah
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
-
תֶּחֱזַקְנָה
to strengthen
techezaqenah
Vqi3fp
Verb Qal Third Person Feminine Plural
יְדֵיכֶם
hand your
jedei'khem
Ncbdc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
וִהְיוּ
and to be
vi'hejo
C
Conjunction
Vqv2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
לִבְנֵי
to son link
li'venei-
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
-
חַיִל
strength
chajil
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
מֵת
to die
met
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲדֹנֵיכֶם
lord your
adónei'khem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp2mp
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Plural
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְגַם
and also link
ve'gam-
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
-
אֹתִי
obj. me
óti'j
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
מָשְׁחוּ
to anoint
mashecho
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
בֵית
house link
veit-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
יְהוּדָה
Judah
jehodah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
לְמֶלֶךְ
to king
le'melekhe
R
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
עֲלֵיהֶם
upon them verseEnd para
alei'hem'f
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
-
-
and now separate to strengthen hand your and to be to son link strength for link to die lord your Saul and also link obj. me to anoint house link Judah to king upon them verseEnd para
8
וְאַבְנֵר
and Abner
ve'avener
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
נֵר
Ner
ner
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
שַׂר
ruler link
sar-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
צָבָא
army
tzava
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
לְשָׁאוּל
to Saul
le'shaol
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לָקַח
to take
laqach
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
אִישׁ
Ish-bosheth
ish
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֹּשֶׁת
Ish-bosheth
bóshet
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיַּעֲבִרֵהוּ
seq to pass him
va'jaavire'ho
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
מַחֲנָיִם
Mahanaim verseEnd
machanajim
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
and Abner son link Ner ruler link army which to Saul to take obj. link Ish-bosheth Ish-bosheth son link Saul seq to pass him Mahanaim verseEnd
9
וַיַּמְלִכֵהוּ
seq to reign him
va'jamelikhe'ho
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
הַגִּלְעָד
the Gilead
ha'gilead
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וְאֶל
and to(wards) link
ve'el-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
הָאֲשׁוּרִי
the Ashurite
ha'ashori
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ngbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state gentilic (ethnic identity)
וְאֶל
and to(wards) link
ve'el-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
יִזְרְעֶאל
Jezreel
jizereel
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וְעַל
and upon link
ve'al-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
אֶפְרַיִם
Ephraim
eferajim
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְעַל
and upon link
ve'al-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
בִּנְיָמִן
Benjamin
binejamin
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְעַל
and upon link
ve'al-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Israel
jiserael
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
כֻּלֹּה
all his verseEnd para
kuló'h'f
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
-
seq to reign him to(wards) link the Gilead and to(wards) link the Ashurite and to(wards) link Jezreel and upon link Ephraim and upon link Benjamin and upon link Israel all his verseEnd para
10
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
אַרְבָּעִים
forty
arebaim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
שָׁנָה
year
shanah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
אִישׁ
Ish-bosheth link
ish-
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
בֹּשֶׁת
Ish-bosheth
bóshet
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בְּמָלְכוֹ
in to reign he
be'malekh'vó
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Israel
jiserael
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וּשְׁתַּיִם
and two
o'shetajim
C
Conjunction
Ncfda
Noun Feminine Dual Absolute state Common
שָׁנִים
year
shanim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
מָלָךְ
to reign
malakhe
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
אַךְ
surely
akhe
D
Adverb
בֵּית
house
beit
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
יְהוּדָה
Judah
jehodah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
הָיוּ
to be
hajo
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
אַחֲרֵי
behind
acharei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
דָוִד
David verseEnd
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
son link forty year Ish-bosheth link Ish-bosheth son link Saul in to reign he upon link Israel and two year to reign surely house Judah to be behind David verseEnd
11
וַיְהִי
seq to be
va'jehi
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
מִסְפַּר
number
misepar
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הַיָּמִים
the day
ha'jamim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
הָיָה
to be
hajah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
מֶלֶךְ
king
melekhe
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּחֶבְרוֹן
in Hebron
be'chevervón
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
בֵּית
house
beit
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
יְהוּדָה
Judah
jehodah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
שֶׁבַע
seven
sheva
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
שָׁנִים
year
shanim
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
וְשִׁשָּׁה
and six
ve'shishah
C
Conjunction
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
חֳדָשִׁים
month verseEnd section
chódashim's
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
-
-
seq to be number the day which to be David king in Hebron upon link house Judah seven year and six month verseEnd section
12
וַיֵּצֵא
seq to come out
va'jetze
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
נֵר
Ner
ner
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְעַבְדֵי
and servant
ve'avedei
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אִישׁ
Ish-bosheth link
ish-
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
בֹּשֶׁת
Ish-bosheth
bóshet
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
מִמַּחֲנַיִם
from Mahanaim
mi'machanajim
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
גִּבְעוֹנָה
Gibeon to verseEnd
givevóna'h
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
Sd
Suffix
-
seq to come out Abner son link Ner and servant Ish-bosheth link Ish-bosheth son link Saul from Mahanaim Gibeon to verseEnd
13
וְיוֹאָב
and Joab
ve'jvóav
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
צְרוּיָה
Zeruiah
tzerojah
Npf
Noun Feminine Proper Name (person/place)
וְעַבְדֵי
and servant
ve'avedei
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
יָצְאוּ
to come out
jatzeo
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
וַיִּפְגְּשׁוּם
seq to meet them
va'jifegesho'm
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
בְּרֵכַת
pool
berekhat
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
גִּבְעוֹן
Gibeon
givevón
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
יַחְדָּו
together
jachedav
D
Adverb
וַיֵּשְׁבוּ
seq to dwell
va'jeshevo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֵלֶּה
these
ele
Tm
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
הַבְּרֵכָה
the pool
ha'berekhah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
מִזֶּה
from this
mi'ze
R
Preposition
Tm
וְאֵלֶּה
and these
ve'ele
C
Conjunction
Tm
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
הַבְּרֵכָה
the pool
ha'berekhah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
מִזֶּה
from this verseEnd
mi'ze
R
Preposition
Tm
-
and Joab son link Zeruiah and servant David to come out seq to meet them upon link pool Gibeon together seq to dwell these upon link the pool from this and these upon link the pool from this verseEnd
14
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
יָקוּמוּ
to arise
jaqomo
Vqi3mp
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Plural
נָא
please
na
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
הַנְּעָרִים
the youth
ha'nearim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
וִישַׂחֲקוּ
and to laugh
vi'jsachaqo
C
Conjunction
Vpu3mp
Verb Piel Third Person Masculine Plural
לְפָנֵינוּ
to face our
le'fanei'no
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
יָקֻמוּ
to arise verseEnd
jaqumo
Vqi3mp
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to say Abner to(wards) link Joab to arise please the youth and to laugh to face our seq to say Joab to arise verseEnd
15
וַיָּקֻמוּ
seq to arise
va'jaqumo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיַּעַבְרוּ
seq to pass
va'jaavero
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
בְמִסְפָּר
in number
ve'misepar
R
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
שְׁנֵים
two
sheneim
Ncbda
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Absolute state Common
עָשָׂר
ten
asar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
לְבִנְיָמִן
to Benjamin
le'vinejamin
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וּלְאִישׁ
and to Ish-bosheth
o'le'ish
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֹּשֶׁת
Ish-bosheth
bóshet
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בֶּן
son link
ben-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וּשְׁנֵים
and two
o'sheneim
C
Conjunction
Ncbda
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Absolute state Common
עָשָׂר
ten
asar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵעַבְדֵי
from servant
me'avedei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
דָוִד
David verseEnd
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to arise seq to pass in number two ten to Benjamin and to Ish-bosheth Ish-bosheth son link Saul and two ten from servant David verseEnd
16
וַיַּחֲזִקוּ
seq to strengthen
va'jachaziqo
c
Conjunction
Vhw3mp
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אִישׁ
man separate
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
בְּרֹאשׁ
in head
be'rósh
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
רֵעֵהוּ
neighbor his
ree'ho
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְחַרְבּוֹ
and sword his
ve'chareb'vó
C
Conjunction
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּצַד
in side
be'tzad
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
רֵעֵהוּ
neighbor his
ree'ho
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיִּפְּלוּ
seq to fall
va'jipelo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
יַחְדָּו
together
jachedav
D
Adverb
וַיִּקְרָא
seq to call
va'jiqera
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לַמָּקוֹם
to standing place
la'maqvóm
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַהוּא
the he
ha'ho
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
חֶלְקַת
Helkath-hazzurim
cheleqat
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
הַצֻּרִים
Helkath-hazzurim
hatzurim
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
בְּגִבְעוֹן
in Gibeon verseEnd
be'givevón
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to strengthen man separate in head neighbor his and sword his in side neighbor his seq to fall together seq to call to standing place the he Helkath-hazzurim Helkath-hazzurim which in Gibeon verseEnd
17
וַתְּהִי
seq to be
va'tehi
c
Conjunction
Vqw3fs
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Feminine Singular
הַמִּלְחָמָה
the battle
ha'milechamah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
קָשָׁה
severe
qashah
Aafsa
Adjective Feminine Singular Absolute state
עַד
till link
ad-
R
Preposition
-
מְאֹד
much
meód
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בַּיּוֹם
in day
ba'jvóm
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַהוּא
the he
ha'ho
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיִּנָּגֶף
seq to strike
va'jinagef
c
Conjunction
VNw3ms
Verb Niphal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְאַנְשֵׁי
and human
ve'aneshei
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Israel
jiserael
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
לִפְנֵי
to face
li'fenei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
עַבְדֵי
servant
avedei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
דָוִד
David verseEnd
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to be the battle severe till link much in day the he seq to strike Abner and human Israel to face servant David verseEnd
18
וַיִּהְיוּ
seq to be link
va'jihejo-
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
-
שָׁם
there
sham
D
Adverb
שְׁלֹשָׁה
three
shelóshah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
בְּנֵי
son
benei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
צְרוּיָה
Zeruiah
tzerojah
Npf
Noun Feminine Proper Name (person/place)
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַאֲבִישַׁי
and Abishai
va'avishaj
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַעֲשָׂהאֵל
and Asahel
va'asahel
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַעֲשָׂהאֵל
and Asahel
va'asahel
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
קַל
swift
qal
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
בְּרַגְלָיו
in foot his
be'ragelaj'v
R
Preposition
Ncbdc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
כְּאַחַד
like one
ke'achad
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הַצְּבָיִם
the gazelle
ha'tzevajim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
בַּשָּׂדֶה
in field verseEnd
ba'sade
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to be link there three son Zeruiah Joab and Abishai and Asahel and Asahel swift in foot his like one the gazelle which in field verseEnd
19
וַיִּרְדֹּף
seq to pursue
va'jiredóf
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
עֲשָׂהאֵל
Asahel
asahel
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אַחֲרֵי
behind
acharei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְלֹא
and not link
ve'ló-
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
-
נָטָה
to stretch
natah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
לָלֶכֶת
to to go
la'lekhet
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
הַיָּמִין
the right
ha'jamin
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וְעַל
and upon link
ve'al-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
הַשְּׂמֹאול
the left
ha'semóvl
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵאַחֲרֵי
from behind
me'acharei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner verseEnd
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to pursue Asahel behind Abner and not link to stretch to to go upon link the right and upon link the left from behind Abner verseEnd
20
וַיִּפֶן
seq to turn
va'jifen
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אַחֲרָיו
behind him
acharaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הַאַתָּה
? you(m.s.)
ha'atah
Ti
Pp2ms
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Singular
זֶה
this
ze
Tm
עֲשָׂהאֵל
Asahel
asahel
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אָנֹכִי
I verseEnd
anókhi
Pp1bs
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
-
seq to turn Abner behind him seq to say ? you(m.s.) this Asahel seq to say I verseEnd
21
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לוֹ
to him
l'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
נְטֵה
to stretch
nete
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
לְךָ
to you
le'kha
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
יְמִינְךָ
right your
jemine'kha
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
אוֹ
or
C
Conjunction
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
שְׂמֹאלֶךָ
left your
semóle'kha
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
וֶאֱחֹז
and to grasp
ve'echóz
C
Conjunction
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
לְךָ
to you
le'kha
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
אֶחָד
one
echad
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵהַנְּעָרִים
from the youth
me'ha'nearim
R
Preposition
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
וְקַח
and to take link
ve'qach-
C
Conjunction
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
-
לְךָ
to you
le'kha
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
חֲלִצָתוֹ
spoil his
chalitzat'vó
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְלֹא
and not link
ve'ló-
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
-
אָבָה
be willing
avah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
עֲשָׂהאֵל
Asahel
asahel
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לָסוּר
to to turn aside
la'sor
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
מֵאַחֲרָיו
from behind him verseEnd
me'acharaj'v
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to say to him Abner to stretch to you upon link right your or upon link left your and to grasp to you one from the youth and to take link to you obj. link spoil his and not link be willing Asahel to to turn aside from behind him verseEnd
22
וַיֹּסֶף
seq to add
va'jósef
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
עוֹד
still
vód
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
עֲשָׂהאֵל
Asahel
asahel
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
סוּר
to turn aside
sor
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
לְךָ
to you
le'kha
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
מֵאַחֲרָי
from behind me
me'achara'j
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
לָמָּה
to what?
la'mah
R
Preposition
Ti
אַכֶּכָּה
to smite him
ake'kah
Vhi1cs
Verb Hiphil First Person Singular
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
אַרְצָה
land to
aretza'h
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
Sd
Suffix
וְאֵיךְ
and how?
ve'eikhe
C
Conjunction
Ti
אֶשָּׂא
to lift
esa
Vqi1cs
Verb Qal First Person Singular
פָנַי
face my
fana'j
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אָחִיךָ
brother your verseEnd
achi'kha
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to add still Abner to to say to(wards) link Asahel to turn aside to you from behind me to what? to smite him land to and how? to lift face my to(wards) link Joab brother your verseEnd
23
וַיְמָאֵן
seq to refuse
va'jemaen
c
Conjunction
Vpw3ms
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לָסוּר
to to turn aside
la'sor
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
וַיַּכֵּהוּ
seq to smite him
va'jake'ho
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בְּאַחֲרֵי
in behind
be'acharei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
הַחֲנִית
the spear
ha'chanit
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
הַחֹמֶשׁ
the belly
ha'chómesh
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַתֵּצֵא
seq to come out
va'tetze
c
Conjunction
Vqw3fs
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Feminine Singular
הַחֲנִית
the spear
ha'chanit
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵאַחֲרָיו
from behind him
me'acharaj'v
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיִּפָּל
seq to fall link
va'jipal-
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
-
שָׁם
there
sham
D
Adverb
וַיָּמָת
seq to die
va'jamat
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
תַּחַתוֹ
underneath him
tachat'vó
Ncmsc
Noun Masculine Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיְהִי
seq to be
va'jehi
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
כָּל
all link
kal-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
הַבָּא
the to come (in)
ha'ba
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Vqrmsa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
הַמָּקוֹם
the standing place
ha'maqvóm
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which link
asher-
Tr
Particle (Relative)
-
נָפַל
to fall
nafal
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
שָׁם
there
sham
D
Adverb
עֲשָׂהאֵל
Asahel
asahel
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיָּמֹת
seq to die
va'jamót
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיַּעֲמֹדוּ
seq to stand verseEnd
va'jaamódvo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to refuse to to turn aside seq to smite him Abner in behind the spear to(wards) link the belly seq to come out the spear from behind him seq to fall link there seq to die underneath him seq to be all link the to come (in) to(wards) link the standing place which link to fall there Asahel seq to die seq to stand verseEnd
24
וַיִּרְדְּפוּ
seq to pursue
va'jiredefo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַאֲבִישַׁי
and Abishai
va'avishaj
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אַחֲרֵי
behind
acharei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְהַשֶּׁמֶשׁ
and the sun
ve'ha'shemesh
C
Conjunction
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בָּאָה
to come (in)
baah
Vqp3fs
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Feminine Singular
וְהֵמָּה
and they(masc.)
ve'hemah
C
Conjunction
Pp3mp
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Plural
בָּאוּ
to come (in)
bao
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
עַד
till link
ad-
R
Preposition
-
גִּבְעַת
hill
giveat
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
אַמָּה
Ammah
amah
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
פְּנֵי
face link
penei-
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
-
גִיחַ
Giah
gicha
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
דֶּרֶךְ
way
derekhe
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
מִדְבַּר
wilderness
midebar
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
גִּבְעוֹן
Gibeon verseEnd
givevón
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to pursue Joab and Abishai behind Abner and the sun to come (in) and they(masc.) to come (in) till link hill Ammah which upon link face link Giah way wilderness Gibeon verseEnd
25
וַיִּתְקַבְּצוּ
seq to gather
va'jiteqabetzo
c
Conjunction
Vtw3mp
Verb Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
בְנֵי
son link
venei-
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
-
בִנְיָמִן
Benjamin
vinejamin
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אַחֲרֵי
behind
acharei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיִּהְיוּ
seq to be
va'jihejo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
לַאֲגֻדָּה
to troop
la'agudah
R
Preposition
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
אֶחָת
one
echat
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
וַיַּעַמְדוּ
seq to stand
va'jaamedo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
עַל
upon
al
R
Preposition
רֹאשׁ
head link
rósh-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
גִּבְעָה
hill
giveah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
אֶחָת
one verseEnd
echat
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to gather son link Benjamin behind Abner seq to be to troop one seq to stand upon head link hill one verseEnd
26
וַיִּקְרָא
seq to call
va'jiqera
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הֲלָנֶצַח
? to perpetuity
ha'la'netzach
Ti
R
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
תֹּאכַל
to eat
tókhal
Vqi3fs
Verb Qal Third Person Feminine Singular
חֶרֶב
sword
cherev
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הֲלוֹא
? not
ha'lvó
Ti
Tn
Particle Negative
יָדַעְתָּה
to know ?
jadaeta'h
Ti
Vqp2ms
Verb Qal Qatal Second Person Masculine Singular
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
מָרָה
bitter
marah
Aafsa
Adjective Feminine Singular Absolute state
תִהְיֶה
to be
tiheje
Vqi3fs
Verb Qal Third Person Feminine Singular
בָּאַחֲרוֹנָה
in last
ba'acharvónah
Rd
Preposition
Aafsa
Adjective Feminine Singular Absolute state
וְעַד
and till link
ve'ad-
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
-
מָתַי
how
mataj
Ti
לֹא
not link
ló-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
תֹאמַר
to say
tómar
Vqi2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
לָעָם
to people
la'am
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
לָשׁוּב
to to return
la'shov
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
מֵאַחֲרֵי
from behind
me'acharei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אֲחֵיהֶם
brother their verseEnd
achei'hem
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
-
seq to call Abner to(wards) link Joab seq to say ? to perpetuity to eat sword ? not to know ? for link bitter to be in last and till link how not link to say to people to to return from behind brother their verseEnd
27
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
חַי
alive
chaj
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
הָאֱלֹהִים
the God
ha'elóhim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
לוּלֵא
unless
lole
Tc
Conjunction
דִּבַּרְתָּ
to speak
dibareta
Vpp2ms
Verb Piel Qatal Second Person Masculine Singular
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
אָז
then
az
D
Adverb
מֵהַבֹּקֶר
from the morning
me'ha'bóqer
R
Preposition
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
נַעֲלָה
to ascend
naalah
VNp3ms
Verb Niphal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
הָעָם
the people
ha'am
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵאַחֲרֵי
from behind
me'acharei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אָחִיו
brother his verseEnd
achi'v
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to say Joab alive the God for unless to speak for then from the morning to ascend the people man from behind brother his verseEnd
28
וַיִּתְקַע
seq to blow
va'jiteqa
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בַּשּׁוֹפָר
in trumpet
ba'shvófar
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיַּעַמְדוּ
seq to stand
va'jaamedo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
כָּל
all link
kal-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
הָעָם
the people
ha'am
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וְלֹא
and not link
ve'ló-
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
-
יִרְדְּפוּ
to pursue
jiredefo
Vqi3mp
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Plural
עוֹד
still
vód
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אַחֲרֵי
behind
acharei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Israel
jiserael
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וְלֹא
and not link
ve'ló-
C
Conjunction
Tn
Particle Negative
-
יָסְפוּ
to add
jasefo
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
עוֹד
still
vód
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
לְהִלָּחֵם
to to fight verseEnd
le'hilachem
R
Preposition
VNcc
Verb Niphal
-
seq to blow Joab in trumpet seq to stand all link the people and not link to pursue still behind Israel and not link to add still to to fight verseEnd
29
וְאַבְנֵר
and Abner
ve'avener
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַאֲנָשָׁיו
and human his
va'anashaj'v
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הָלְכוּ
to go
halekho
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
בָּעֲרָבָה
in Arabah
ba'aravah
Rd
Preposition
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
כֹּל
all
kól
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הַלַּיְלָה
the night
ha'lajelah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַהוּא
the he
ha'ho
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיַּעַבְרוּ
seq to pass
va'jaavero
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הַיַּרְדֵּן
the Jordan
ha'jareden
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֵּלְכוּ
seq to go
va'jelekho
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
כָּל
all link
kal-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
הַבִּתְרוֹן
the Bithron
ha'bitervón
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיָּבֹאוּ
seq to come (in)
va'javóvo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
מַחֲנָיִם
Mahanaim verseEnd
machanajim
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
and Abner and human his to go in Arabah all the night the he seq to pass obj. link the Jordan seq to go all link the Bithron seq to come (in) Mahanaim verseEnd
30
וְיוֹאָב
and Joab
ve'jvóav
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
שָׁב
to return
shav
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
מֵאַחֲרֵי
from behind
me'acharei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיִּקְבֹּץ
seq to gather
va'jiqebótz
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
כָּל
all link
kal-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
הָעָם
the people
ha'am
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיִּפָּקְדוּ
seq to reckon
va'jipaqedo
c
Conjunction
VNw3mp
Verb Niphal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
מֵעַבְדֵי
from servant
me'avedei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
תִּשְׁעָה
nine link
tisheah-
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
-
עָשָׂר
ten
asar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַעֲשָׂה
and Asahel link
va'asah-
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
אֵל
Asahel verseEnd
el
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
and Joab to return from behind Abner seq to gather obj. link all link the people seq to reckon from servant David nine link ten man and Asahel link Asahel verseEnd
31
וְעַבְדֵי
and servant
ve'avedei
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הִכּוּ
to smite
hiko
Vhp3cp
Verb Hiphil Qatal Third Person Plural
מִבִּנְיָמִן
from Benjamin
mi'binejamin
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וּבְאַנְשֵׁי
and in man
o've'aneshei
C
Conjunction
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אַבְנֵר
Abner
avener
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
שְׁלֹשׁ
three link
shelósh-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
מֵאוֹת
hundred
mevót
Ncfpa
Noun Feminine Plural Absolute state Common
וְשִׁשִּׁים
and sixty
ve'shishim
C
Conjunction
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵתוּ
to die verseEnd
meto
Vqp3cp
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Plural
-
and servant David to smite from Benjamin and in man Abner three link hundred and sixty man to die verseEnd
32
וַיִּשְׂאוּ
seq to lift
va'jiseo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
עֲשָׂהאֵל
Asahel
asahel
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיִּקְבְּרֻהוּ
seq to bury him
va'jiqeberu'ho
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּקֶבֶר
in grave
be'qever
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
אָבִיו
father his
avi'v
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
בֵּית
Beth-lehem
beit
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
לָחֶם
Beth-lehem
lachem
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֵּלְכוּ
seq to go
va'jelekho
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
כָל
all link
khal-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
הַלַּיְלָה
the night
ha'lajelah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
יוֹאָב
Joab
jvóav
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַאֲנָשָׁיו
and human his
va'anashaj'v
C
Conjunction
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיֵּאֹר
seq to light
va'jeór
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לָהֶם
to them
la'hem
Rd
Preposition
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
בְּחֶבְרוֹן
in Hebron verseEnd
be'chevervón
R
Preposition
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to lift obj. link Asahel seq to bury him in grave father his which Beth-lehem Beth-lehem seq to go all link the night Joab and human his seq to light to them in Hebron verseEnd