First Samuel 21 – InterlinearBETA


1
וַיָּקָם
seq to arise
va'jaqam
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיֵּלַךְ
seq to go
va'jelakhe
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
וִיהוֹנָתָן
and Jehonathan
vi'jhvónatan
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בָּא
to come (in)
ba
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
הָעִיר
the city verseEnd
ha'ir
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to arise seq to go and Jehonathan to come (in) the city verseEnd
2
וַיָּבֹא
seq to come (in)
va'javó
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
נֹבֶה
Nob to
nóve'h
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
Sd
Suffix
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
Ahimelech
achimelekhe
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הַכֹּהֵן
the priest
ha'kóhen
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיֶּחֱרַד
seq to tremble
va'jecherad
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
Ahimelech
achimelekhe
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לִקְרַאת
to to encounter
li'qerat
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לוֹ
to him
l'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
מַדּוּעַ
why?
madoa
Ti
אַתָּה
you(m.s.)
atah
Pp2ms
Pronoun Personal Second Person Masculine Singular
לְבַדֶּךָ
to alone you
le'vade'kha
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
וְאִישׁ
and man
ve'ish
C
Conjunction
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֵין
nothing
ein
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
אִתָּךְ
with you verseEnd
ita'khe
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to come (in) David Nob to to(wards) link Ahimelech the priest seq to tremble Ahimelech to to encounter David seq to say to him why? you(m.s.) to alone you and man nothing with you verseEnd
3
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לַאֲחִימֶלֶךְ
to Ahimelech
la'achimelekhe
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הַכֹּהֵן
the priest
ha'kóhen
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַמֶּלֶךְ
the king
ha'melekhe
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
צִוַּנִי
to command me
tzioa'ni
Vpp3ms
Verb Piel Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
דָבָר
word
davar
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵלַי
to(wards) me
ela'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אַל
not link
al-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
יֵדַע
to know
jeda
Vqi3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
מְאוּמָה
anything
meomah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הַדָּבָר
the word
ha'davar
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֲשֶׁר
which link
asher-
Tr
Particle (Relative)
-
אָנֹכִי
I
anókhi
Pp1bs
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
שֹׁלֵחֲךָ
to send you
shólecha'kha
Vqrmsc
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
וַאֲשֶׁר
and which
va'asher
C
Conjunction
Tr
Particle (Relative)
צִוִּיתִךָ
to command you
tzioiti'kha
Vpp1cs
Verb Piel Qatal First Person Singular
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
וְאֶת
and obj. link
ve'et-
C
Conjunction
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הַנְּעָרִים
the youth
ha'nearim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
יוֹדַעְתִּי
to know
jvódaeti
VPp1cs
Verb Pual Qatal First Person Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
מְקוֹם
standing place
meqvóm
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
פְּלֹנִי
certain
pelóni
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אַלְמוֹנִי
someone verseEnd
alemvóni
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to say David to Ahimelech the priest the king to command me word seq to say to(wards) me man not link to know anything obj. link the word which link I to send you and which to command you and obj. link the youth to know to(wards) link standing place certain someone verseEnd
4
וְעַתָּה
and now
ve'atah
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
מַה
what? link
mah-
Pi
Particle Interrogative
-
יֵּשׁ
be
jesh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
תַּחַת
underneath link
tachat-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
יָדְךָ
hand your
jade'kha
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
חֲמִשָּׁה
five link
chamishah-
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
-
לֶחֶם
food
lechem
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
תְּנָה
to give parag
tena'h
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
Sh
Suffix
בְיָדִי
in hand my
ve'jadi'j
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
אוֹ
or
C
Conjunction
הַנִּמְצָא
the to find verseEnd
ha'nimetza
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
VNrmsa
Verb Niphal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
-
and now what? link be underneath link hand your five link food to give parag in hand my or the to find verseEnd
5
וַיַּעַן
seq to answer
va'jaan
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הַכֹּהֵן
the priest
ha'kóhen
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵין
nothing link
ein-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
לֶחֶם
food
lechem
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
חֹל
common
chól
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
תַּחַת
underneath
tachat
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
יָדִי
hand my
jadi'j
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
כִּי
except link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
אִם
except link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
לֶחֶם
food
lechem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
קֹדֶשׁ
holiness
qódesh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
יֵשׁ
be
jesh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אִם
if link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
נִשְׁמְרוּ
to keep
nishemero
VNp3cp
Verb Niphal Qatal Third Person Plural
הַנְּעָרִים
the youth
ha'nearim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
אַךְ
surely
akhe
D
Adverb
מֵאִשָּׁה
from woman verseEnd para
me'ishah'f
R
Preposition
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
-
-
seq to answer the priest obj. link David seq to say nothing link food common to(wards) link underneath hand my except link except link food holiness be if link to keep the youth surely from woman verseEnd para
6
וַיַּעַן
seq to answer
va'jaan
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הַכֹּהֵן
the priest
ha'kóhen
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
לוֹ
to him
l'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
כִּי
except
ki
Tc
Conjunction
אִם
except link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
אִשָּׁה
woman
ishah
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
עֲצֻרָה
to restrain link
atzurah-
Vqsfsa
Verb Qal Participle PassiveFeminine Singular
-
לָנוּ
to us
la'no
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bp
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Plural
כִּתְמוֹל
like yesterday
ki'temvól
R
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
שִׁלְשֹׁם
before
shileshóm
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּצֵאתִי
in to come out I
be'tzeti'j
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וַיִּהְיוּ
seq to be
va'jihejo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
כְלֵי
article
khelei-
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
-
הַנְּעָרִים
the youth
ha'nearim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
קֹדֶשׁ
holiness
qódesh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וְהוּא
and he
ve'ho
C
Conjunction
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
דֶּרֶךְ
way
derekhe
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
חֹל
common
chól
Aabsa
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state
וְאַף
and also
ve'af
C
Conjunction
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
הַיּוֹם
the day
ha'jvóm
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
יִקְדַּשׁ
to consecrate
jiqedash
Vqi3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
בַּכֶּלִי
in article
ba'keli
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
seq to answer David obj. link the priest seq to say to him except except link woman to restrain link to us like yesterday before in to come out I seq to be article the youth holiness and he way common and also for the day to consecrate in article
7
וַיִּתֶּן
seq to give link
va'jiten-
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
-
לוֹ
to him
l'vó
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הַכֹּהֵן
the priest
ha'kóhen
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
קֹדֶשׁ
holiness
qódesh
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
לֹא
not link
ló-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
הָיָה
to be
hajah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
שָׁם
there
sham
D
Adverb
לֶחֶם
food
lechem
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
כִּי
except link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
אִם
except link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
לֶחֶם
food
lechem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הַפָּנִים
the face
ha'panim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
הַמּוּסָרִים
the to turn aside
ha'mosarim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
VHsmpa
Verb Hophal (Huphal) Participle PassiveMasculine Plural
מִלִּפְנֵי
from to face
mi'li'fenei
R
Preposition
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יְהוָה
YHWH
jehvah
Npt
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
לָשׂוּם
to to set
la'som
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
לֶחֶם
food
lechem
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
חֹם
heat
chóm
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
בְּיוֹם
in day
be'jvóm
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הִלָּקְחוֹ
to take he verseEnd
hilaqech'vó
VNcc
Verb Niphal
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to give link to him the priest holiness for not link to be there food except link except link food the face the to turn aside from to face YHWH to to set food heat in day to take he verseEnd
8
וְשָׁם
and there
ve'sham
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מֵעַבְדֵי
from servant
me'avedei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בַּיּוֹם
in day
ba'jvóm
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הַהוּא
the he
ha'ho
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
נֶעְצָר
to restrain
neetzar
VNrmsa
Verb Niphal Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
לִפְנֵי
to face
li'fenei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
יְהוָה
YHWH
jehvah
Npt
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
וּשְׁמוֹ
and name his
o'shem'vó
C
Conjunction
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
דֹּאֵג
Doeg
dóeg
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הָאֲדֹמִי
the Edomite
ha'adómi
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ngbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state gentilic (ethnic identity)
אַבִּיר
mighty
abir
Aabsc
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state
הָרֹעִים
the to pasture
ha'róim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Vqrmpa
Verb Qal Participle ActiveMasculine Plural
אֲשֶׁר
which
asher
Tr
Particle (Relative)
לְשָׁאוּל
to Saul verseEnd
le'shaol
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
-
and there man from servant Saul in day the he to restrain to face YHWH and name his Doeg the Edomite mighty the to pasture which to Saul verseEnd
9
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
לַאֲחִימֶלֶךְ
to Ahimelech
la'achimelekhe
R
Preposition
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וְאִין
and is not
ve'in
C
Conjunction
Ti
יֶשׁ
be link
jesh-
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
פֹּה
here
póh
D
Adverb
תַחַת
underneath link
tachat-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
יָדְךָ
hand your
jade'kha
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
חֲנִית
spear
chanit
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אוֹ
or link
vó-
C
Conjunction
-
חָרֶב
sword
charev
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
גַם
also link
gam-
D
Adverb
-
חַרְבִּי
sword my
charebi'j
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
וְגַם
and also link
ve'gam-
C
Conjunction
D
Adverb
-
כֵּלַי
article
kela'j
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
לֹא
not link
ló-
Tn
Particle Negative
-
לָקַחְתִּי
to take
laqacheti
Vqp1cs
Verb Qal Qatal First Person Singular
בְיָדִי
in hand my
ve'jadi'j
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
הָיָה
to be
hajah
Vqp3ms
Verb Qal Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
דְבַר
word link
devar-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
הַמֶּלֶךְ
the king
ha'melekhe
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
נָחוּץ
to urge verseEnd section
nachotz's
Vqsmsa
Verb Qal Participle PassiveMasculine Singular
-
-
seq to say David to Ahimelech and is not be link here underneath link hand your spear or link sword for also link sword my and also link article not link to take in hand my for link to be word link the king to urge verseEnd section
10
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
הַכֹּהֵן
the priest
ha'kóhen
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
חֶרֶב
sword
cherev
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
גָּלְיָת
Goliath
galejat
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי
the Philistine
ha'pelisheti
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ngbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state gentilic (ethnic identity)
אֲשֶׁר
which link
asher-
Tr
Particle (Relative)
-
הִכִּיתָ
to smite separate
hikita
Vhp2ms
Verb Hiphil Qatal Second Person Masculine Singular
-
בְּעֵמֶק
in valley
be'emeq
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הָאֵלָה
the Elah
ha'elah
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
הִנֵּה
behold link
hine-
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
-
הִיא
he
hi
Pp3fs
Pronoun Personal Third Person Feminine Singular
לוּטָה
to wrap
lotah
Vqsfsa
Verb Qal Participle PassiveFeminine Singular
בַשִּׂמְלָה
in mantle
va'simelah
Rd
Preposition
Ncfsa
Noun Feminine Singular Absolute state Common
אַחֲרֵי
behind
acharei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
הָאֵפוֹד
the ephod
ha'efvód
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
אִם
if link
im-
Tc
Conjunction
-
אֹתָהּ
obj. her
óta'h
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3fs
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Feminine Singular
תִּקַּח
to take link
tiqach-
Vqi2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
-
לְךָ
to you
le'kha
Rd
Preposition
Sp2ms
Suffix Pronominal Second Person Masculine Singular
קָח
to take
qach
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
כִּי
for
ki
Tc
Conjunction
אֵין
nothing
ein
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
אַחֶרֶת
another
acheret
Aafsa
Adjective Feminine Singular Absolute state
זוּלָתָהּ
exception her
zolata'h
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
Sp3fs
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Feminine Singular
בָּזֶה
in this
ba'ze
R
Preposition
Tm
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֵין
nothing
ein
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
כָּמוֹהָ
like her
kamvó'ha
Rd
Preposition
Sp3fs
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Feminine Singular
תְּנֶנָּה
to give her
tene'nah
Vqv2ms
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Singular
Sp3fs
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Feminine Singular
לִּי
to me verseEnd
li'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
-
seq to say the priest sword Goliath the Philistine which link to smite separate in valley the Elah behold link he to wrap in mantle behind the ephod if link obj. her to take link to you to take for nothing another exception her in this seq to say David nothing like her to give her to me verseEnd
11
וַיָּקָם
seq to arise
va'jaqam
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיִּבְרַח
seq to flee
va'jiverach
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
בַּיּוֹם
in day link
ba'jvóm-
Rd
Preposition
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
-
הַהוּא
the he
ha'ho
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Pp3ms
Pronoun Personal Third Person Masculine Singular
מִפְּנֵי
from face
mi'penei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
וַיָּבֹא
seq to come (in)
va'javó
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
אָכִישׁ
Achish
akhish
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
מֶלֶךְ
king
melekhe
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
גַּת
Gath verseEnd
gat
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to arise David seq to flee in day link the he from face Saul seq to come (in) to(wards) link Achish king Gath verseEnd
12
וַיֹּאמְרוּ
seq to say
va'jómervo
c
Conjunction
Vqw3mp
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Plural
עַבְדֵי
servant
avedei
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אָכִישׁ
Achish
akhish
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֵלָיו
to(wards) him
elaj'v
Rd
Preposition
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הֲלוֹא
? not link
ha'lvó-
Ti
Tn
Particle Negative
-
זֶה
this
ze
Tm
דָוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
מֶלֶךְ
king
melekhe
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
הָאָרֶץ
the land
ha'aretz
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
הֲלוֹא
? not
ha'lvó
Ti
Tn
Particle Negative
לָזֶה
to this
la'ze
R
Preposition
Tm
יַעֲנוּ
to sing
jaano
Vqi3mp
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Plural
בַמְּחֹלוֹת
in dance
va'mechólvót
Rd
Preposition
Ncfpa
Noun Feminine Plural Absolute state Common
לֵאמֹר
to to say
le'mór
R
Preposition
Vqcc
Verb Qal
הִכָּה
to smite
hikah
Vhp3ms
Verb Hiphil Qatal Third Person Masculine Singular
שָׁאוּל
Saul
shaol
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בְּאַלְפּוֹ
in thousand his
be'alep'vó
R
Preposition
Ncmsc
Noun Masculine Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וְדָוִד
and David
ve'david
C
Conjunction
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
בְּרִבְבֹתוֹ
in myriad his verseEnd
be'rivevót'vó
R
Preposition
Ncfsc
Noun Feminine Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to say servant Achish to(wards) him ? not link this David king the land ? not to this to sing in dance to to say to smite Saul in thousand his and David in myriad his verseEnd
13
וַיָּשֶׂם
seq to set
va'jasem
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
דָּוִד
David
david
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
הַדְּבָרִים
the word
ha'devarim
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncmpa
Noun Masculine Plural Absolute state Common
הָאֵלֶּה
the these
ha'ele
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Tm
בִּלְבָבוֹ
in heart his
bi'levav'vó
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
וַיִּרָא
seq to fear
va'jira
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
מְאֹד
much
meód
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מִפְּנֵי
from face
mi'penei
R
Preposition
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
אָכִישׁ
Achish
akhish
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
מֶלֶךְ
king link
melekhe-
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
-
גַּת
Gath verseEnd
gat
Npl
Noun Proper Name (person/place)
-
seq to set David obj. link the word the these in heart his seq to fear much from face Achish king link Gath verseEnd
14
וַיְשַׁנּוֹ
seq to change him
va'jeshan'vó
c
Conjunction
Vpw3ms
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
טַעְמוֹ
taste his
taem'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּעֵינֵיהֶם
in eye their
be'einei'hem
R
Preposition
Ncbdc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Dual Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיִּתְהֹלֵל
seq to boast
va'jitehólel
c
Conjunction
Vtw3ms
Verb Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
בְּיָדָם
in hand their
be'jada'm
R
Preposition
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3mp
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Plural
וַיְתַו
seq to mark
va'jetav
c
Conjunction
Vpw3ms
Verb Piel Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
עַל
upon link
al-
R
Preposition
-
דַּלְתוֹת
door
daletvót
Ncfpc
Noun Feminine Plural Construct state Common
הַשַּׁעַר
the gate
ha'shaar
Td
Particle (Definite Article)
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
וַיּוֹרֶד
seq to go down
va'jvóred
c
Conjunction
Vhw3ms
Verb Hiphil Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
רִירוֹ
spittle his
rir'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
זְקָנוֹ
beard his verseEnd
zeqan'vó
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
-
seq to change him obj. link taste his in eye their seq to boast in hand their seq to mark upon link door the gate seq to go down spittle his to(wards) link beard his verseEnd
15
וַיֹּאמֶר
seq to say
va'jómer
c
Conjunction
Vqw3ms
Verb Qal Wayyiqtol (Sequential imperfect)Third Person Masculine Singular
אָכִישׁ
Achish
akhish
Npm
Noun Masculine Proper Name (person/place)
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
עֲבָדָיו
servant
avadaj'v
Ncmpc
Noun Masculine Plural Construct state Common
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
הִנֵּה
behold
hine
Tj
Particle Demonstrative
תִרְאוּ
to see
tireo
Vqi2mp
Verb Qal Second Person Masculine Plural
אִישׁ
man
ish
Ncbsa
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Absolute state Common
מִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ
be mad
mishetagea
Vtrmsa
Verb Participle ActiveMasculine Singular
לָמָּה
to what?
la'mah
R
Preposition
Ti
תָּבִיאוּ
to come (in)
tavio
Vhi2mp
Verb Hiphil Second Person Masculine Plural
אֹתוֹ
obj. him
ót'vó
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
Sp3ms
Suffix Pronominal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֵלָי
to(wards) me verseEnd
ela'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
-
seq to say Achish to(wards) link servant behold to see man be mad to what? to come (in) obj. him to(wards) me verseEnd
16
חֲסַר
lacking
chasar
Aabsc
Adjective Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state
מְשֻׁגָּעִים
be mad
meshugaim
VPsmpa
Verb Pual Participle PassiveMasculine Plural
אָנִי
I
ani
Pp1bs
Pronoun Personal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
כִּי
for link
ki-
Tc
Conjunction
-
הֲבֵאתֶם
to come (in)
havetem
Vhp2mp
Verb Hiphil Qatal Second Person Masculine Plural
אֶת
obj. link
et-
To
Particle (Direct Object Marker)
-
זֶה
this
ze
Tm
לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּעַ
to be mad
le'hishetagea
R
Preposition
Vtcc
Verb
עָלָי
upon me
ala'j
Rd
Preposition
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
הֲזֶה
? this
ha'ze
Ti
Tm
יָבוֹא
to come (in)
javvó
Vqi3ms
Verb Qal Third Person Masculine Singular
אֶל
to(wards) link
el-
R
Preposition
-
בֵּיתִי
house my verseEnd section
beiti'j's
Ncbsc
Noun Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular Construct state Common
Sp1bs
Suffix Pronominal First Person Both (Masculine or Feminine)Singular
-
-
lacking be mad I for link to come (in) obj. link this to be mad upon me ? this to come (in) to(wards) link house my verseEnd section